Understanding Shoulder Problems
The shoulder is one of the most mobile joints in the body, making it prone to injuries, especially in athletes and active individuals. Two of the most common issues are rotator cuff tears and shoulder instability/dislocation. When pain, weakness, or repeated dislocations affect daily activities, advanced arthroscopic surgery offers safe and effective solutions.
What Is the Rotator Cuff?
The rotator cuff is a group of four muscles and tendons that keep the shoulder joint stable and enable lifting, rotation, and overhead movements. Injury can occur due to:
- Age-related degeneration
- Sudden falls
- Overhead sports (cricket, badminton, swimming, tennis)
- Heavy lifting
- Repetitive shoulder strain
Shoulder Stabilization Surgery
What Is Shoulder Instability?
Shoulder instability occurs when the shoulder repeatedly slips out of place due to weak or torn supporting structures—especially the labrum and ligaments.
Common causes include:
- Traumatic injury (sports, falls)
- Repeated dislocations
- Genetic ligament laxity
- High-impact activities
Symptoms
- Recurrent dislocation or slipping sensation
- Sharp pain during arm movements
- Loss of strength
- Fear of moving the arm overhead
- Reduced sports performance